Anakulam, a picturesque village in Keralas Mankulam region, is a hidden gem nestled in the heart of the Western Ghats. Located 42 km from Munnar, this scenic village is a paradise for nature lovers and those seeking an authentic experience. The villages aesthetic value is undeniable, with its stunning natural beauty and tranquility creating an indescribable experience for visitors.
One of the unique features of Anakulam is the daily presence of Wild elephants in the village, which is a rare sight in most human-inhabited areas. The Elephants affinity for the villages elephant pond is also a notable feature, with many believing that they come to drink the saltiness of the water. This phenomenon remains a myth even today, adding to the villages mystique.
Visitors to Anakulam can enjoy a range of activities, including trekking, birdwatching, and observing Wild elephants in their natural habitat. The village is surrounded by lush green forests, rolling hills, and sparkling waterfalls, making it an amphitheater of natural beauty. With its strong emphasis on conservation and sustainability, Anakulam offers a unique opportunity to experience authentic village life and connect with nature. Anakulam is a unique and fascinating destination that offers a perfect blend of nature, culture, and adventure. Its stunning natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and commitment to conservation make it a must-visit for anyone seeking an authentic and memorable experience.
History of Anakulam
Anakulam, a picturesque village in Kerala s Mankulam region, has a rich and fascinating history that dates back centuries. The village's name, "Anakulam," is derived from the Malayalam words "ana" meaning "elephant" and "kulam" meaning "pond" or "lake." According to local legend, the village was named after a large wild elephant pond that was once located in the center of the village river. This pond was a vital source of water for the Wild elephants that roamed the surrounding forests, and it became a popular spot for villagers to gather and socialize.
The region was initially inhabited by indigenous tribes, who lived in harmony with the forest and its creatures. Later, the area was settled by farmers and traders, who cultivated the land and established trade routes with neighboring villages. Anakulam strategic location at the foot of the Western Ghats made it an important center for trade and commerce. The village was known for its abundant natural resources, including timber, spices, and minerals, which were highly sought after by merchants from across the region. During the colonial era, Anakulam was a major center for the production of coffee, tea, and other cash crops. The village's fertile soil and favorable climate made it an ideal location for plantations, and many European colonizers established estates in the region.
The history of Anakulam is a rich and fascinating one that reflects the complex and dynamic history of the Western Ghats. The village name, "Anakulam," is a testament to its unique cultural and natural heritage, and it continues to be an important center for trade, commerce, and conservation in the region. The word "Anakulam" is derived from the Malayalam words "ana" meaning "elephant" and "kulam" meaning "pond" or "lake." This name reflects the village's historical association with elephants and its unique cultural and natural heritage. In terms of etymology, the word "Anakulam" can be broken down into its constituent parts:
- "Ana" is derived from the Proto-Dravidian word "aN-" which means "elephant."
- "Kulam" is derived from the Proto-Dravidian word "kul-" which means "pond" or "lake."
Together, the words "ana" and "kulam" form the compound word "Anakulam," which literally means "elephant pond" or "elephant lake." This name reflects the village's historical association with elephants and its unique cultural and natural heritage.
Attractions on the way to Anakulam Village from Munnar
Lekshmi Tea Plantation View: The Lekshmi Tea Plantation is a sprawling estate that produces some of the finest tea in the region. Visitors can take a guided tour of the plantation, learning about the tea-making process and enjoying the breathtaking views of the rolling hills.
Viripara View Point: The Viripara View Point offers a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape, with the Western Ghats stretching out as far as the eye can see. It's a great spot for photography and relaxation.
Viripara Waterfalls Visit with Shower: The Viripara Waterfalls are a stunning natural wonder, with crystal-clear water cascading down rocky slopes. Visitors can take a refreshing shower in the natural waters, feeling the cool mist on their skin.
Viripara Tiger Cave Trail: The Viripara Tiger Cave Trail is an adventure lover's paradise, with a guided trek through the forest leading to a hidden cave. The trail offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and a chance to spot wildlife.
Rubber Tree Plantation Visit and Explanation: The Rubber Tree Plantation is a unique attraction, offering insights into the production of natural rubber. Visitors can learn about the process of tapping rubber trees and the various uses of rubber.
Perumbankuth Waterfalls: The Perumbankuth Waterfalls are another natural wonder in Anakulam Village, with water cascading down rocky slopes. Visitors can take a dip in the natural pool and enjoy the serene surroundings.
River Crossing: The River Crossing is an adventure activity that allows visitors to cross the river using a makeshift raft or by wading through the water. It's a fun and exhilarating experience.
Hanging Bridge: The Hanging Bridge is a suspension bridge that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can take a leisurely walk across the bridge, feeling the thrill of being suspended above the river.
Swimming in the Danger-Free River: The river in Anakulam Village is a safe and tranquil spot for swimming, with crystal-clear waters and a sandy riverbed. Visitors can swim and relax in the serene surroundings.
Local Village Fishing: Local Village Fishing is a unique experience that allows visitors to try their hand at traditional fishing methods. Visitors can learn about the local fishing techniques and enjoy the thrill of catching fish in the river.
Wild Elephant Arrival Place: The Wild Elephant Arrival Place is a unique attraction, offering visitors a chance to see wild elephants up close. Visitors can watch the elephants roam freely in their natural habitat, a truly unforgettable experience.
Activities in Anakulam village
Anakulam village in the Mankulam region of Kerala offers several activities for visitors:
Wildlife Spotting : Anakulam is known for its wild elephants that come to drink water from the local streams. This offers a unique opportunity to observe these majestic animals in their natural habitat.
Nature Walks and Trekking : The lush greenery and scenic landscapes make Anakulam a great place for nature walks and trekking. Trails through the forest and hills provide a serene experience.
Bird Watching : The diverse flora and fauna attract a variety of bird species, making it a haven for bird watchers.
Village jeep Tour : Exploring the village provides insight into the local culture and lifestyle. You can interact with the villagers and learn about their traditional practices.
Camping : There are spots suitable for camping, allowing you to stay overnight in the midst of nature and enjoy the tranquility of the area.
Waterfalls : Nearby waterfalls offer picturesque views and a refreshing experience, especially during the monsoon season.
Photography : The scenic beauty and wildlife provide ample opportunities for photography enthusiasts to capture stunning shots.
What is the speciality of Anakulam village
Anakulam village, located in the heart of the Western Ghats, is a unique and special destination that offers a range of experiences that set it apart from other villages in Kerala. Here are some of the specialties of Anakulam village:
1. Natural Beauty: Anakulam village is surrounded by lush green forests, rolling hills, and sparkling waterfalls, making it a nature lover's paradise. The village is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species.
2. Elephant Sanctuary: Anakulam is home to a number of elephant sanctuaries, where visitors can interact with these majestic creatures and learn about elephant conservation. The village is also a popular spot for elephant sighting, with many elephants roaming freely in the surrounding forests.
3. Cultural Heritage: Anakulam village has a rich cultural heritage, with a number of ancient temples and ruins that offer a glimpse into its history and mythology. The village is also home to a number of traditional artisans, who continue to practice their crafts using traditional techniques.
4. Eco-Tourism: Anakulam village is a popular destination for eco-tourists, who come to experience the village's natural beauty and learn about its conservation efforts. The village offers a range of eco-friendly activities, including trekking, birdwatching, and elephant sighting.
5. Community-Based Tourism: Anakulam village is a pioneer in community-based tourism, which involves local residents in the tourism process. Visitors can stay in homestays, eat at local restaurants, and participate in village activities, all of which provide income and benefits to the local community.
6. Unique Geography: Anakulam village is located in a unique geographical setting, with the Western Ghats running through the village. This has created a number of natural attractions, including waterfalls, valleys, and hills, which offer a range of outdoor activities.
Why Anakulam village is famous
Anakulam village in the Mankulam region of Kerala is renowned for its unique phenomenon of wild elephants frequently gathering to drink water from the natural springs. This has earned it the name "Anakulam," which translates to "elephant pond." The village's serene environment, lush greenery, and the opportunity to observe elephants in their natural habitat make it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Best time to visit Anakulam village
The dry season, from December to May, is the best time to visit Anakulam village. During this time, the weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures and low humidity, making it ideal for outdoor activities like trekking, birdwatching, and elephant sighting. The dry season also coincides with the peak tourist season, and the village is bustling with activity. The monsoon season, from June to November, is not recommended for visiting Anakulam village. The heavy rainfall and strong winds can make it difficult to access the village and enjoy outdoor activities. However, if you're interested in experiencing the village's lush green landscapes and waterfalls in full flow, the monsoon season might be a good time to visit.
Another factor to consider when planning your visit is the elephant sighting. The best time to see wild elephants in Anakulam village is during the dry season, from 4 pm to 11 pm, when they arrive at the watering hole.
How to reach Anakulam village
Here are the ways to reach Anakulam:
- Rout 1: Munnar- kallar- Kurisupara - mankulam via (42 km, 1.5 hours). Note that there is no direct public bus from Munnar, but you can get a public bus from Kallar.
- Rout 2: Munnar- Leksmi- Viripara - mankulam via (37b Km). This route passes through a medium type road and a four-wheel-drive vehicle is recommended. You can also enjoy the view of tea and cardamom plantations, Viriparara waterfall, and the Viripara Tiger Cave along the way.
- Adimaly - Kallar- Viripara- mankulam via (41 km, 1.9 hours). Public bus services and trip jeeps are available.
To reach Anakulam village in the Mankulam region of Kerala, you have several transportation options:
By Bus:
From Kochi :
Take a bus from Kochi to Adimalay. From Adimaly, you can find local buses or private taxis to Anakulam. The distance from Munnar to Anakulam is around 40 km.
By Train:
* Nearest Railway Station : Aluva Railway Station (about 110 km from Anakulam).
From Aluva, take a bus or taxi to Adimaly or kallar.
From Adimaly or kallar, take a local bus or taxi to Anakulam.
By Taxi :
From Kochi :
Hire a taxi directly to Anakulam. This is the most convenient and comfortable option. for taxi booking booking contact www.munnarinfo.in +919400143111
Munnar to Anakulam :
Taxis or jeeps are readily available in Munnar to take you to Anakulam. it is 42km. for booking contact www.munnarinfo.in +919400143111
 ed73102.jpg)
