Pampadum Shola National park
Pampadum Shola National Park is a beautiful and serene destination located near Vattavada in the Munnar region of Kerala, India. It is the smallest national park in Kerala and is known for its rich biodiversity and dense shola forests.
Pampadum Shola National Park covers an area of approximately 1,000 hectares (about 10 square kilometers). pampadum Shola National park is known for its unique shola-grassland ecosystem. Here are some basic details about the park:
Elevation : Ranges from about 1,800 meters to 2,100 meters above sea level.
Flora and Fauna : Home to several endangered and endemic species, including the Nilgiri Tahr, the Lion-tailed Macaque, and a variety of birds and butterflies.
Climate : The park experiences a cool and misty climate throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 25°C.
History of Pampadum Shola National park
Pampadum Shola National Park, nestled in the Western Ghats, is a relatively recent addition to Kerala's protected areas. Here is a brief history and background of the park:
Establishment:
Year of Establishment.: Pampadum Shola was declared a national park in 2003. Its establishment aimed to preserve the unique biodiversity of the shola-grassland ecosystem.
Conservation Significance:
Biodiversity Hotspot : The park is part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world's eight "hottest hotspots" of biological diversity. It plays a crucial role in the conservation of endemic species and their habitats.
Endangered Species : The park protects several endangered species of flora and fauna, including the Nilgiri Marten, Indian Giant Squirrel, and various bird species.
Name Origin:
"Pampadum Shola" : The name translates to "the forest where snakes dance" in Malayalam. This name likely reflects the rich natural environment and the local folklore associated with the forest.
Cultural and Ecological Importance:
Local Communities : The park is surrounded by small tribal communities that depend on its resources for their livelihoods. Efforts have been made to involve these communities in conservation activities.
Ecotourism : Since its declaration as a national park, Pampadum Shola has become a center for ecotourism. The Kerala Forest Department promotes responsible tourism to minimize human impact on the environment.
Research and Conservation Efforts:
Research Initiatives : The park is a site for various ecological and environmental research projects aimed at understanding and preserving its unique ecosystems.
Conservation Programs : The Kerala Forest Department, along with various NGOs, has initiated several conservation programs focusing on habitat restoration, anti-poaching measures, and biodiversity conservation.
Pampadum Shola National Park, with its rich biodiversity and ecological importance, continues to be a focal point for conservation efforts in the Western Ghats. It plays a crucial role in preserving the unique shola forests and grasslands of this region.
Activities in Pampadum Shola National park
Pampadum Shola National Park in Kerala offers a variety of activities for visitors, including:
Trekking : The park has several trekking trails that allow visitors to explore the lush forests and enjoy the scenic beauty of the Western Ghats.
Wildlife Watching : The park is home to various wildlife species, including elephants, leopards, langurs, and numerous bird species. Visitors can enjoy wildlife spotting and birdwatching.
Nature Walks : Guided nature walks are available, providing an opportunity to learn about the diverse flora and fauna of the park.
Camping : With prior permission, visitors can camp in designated areas within the park, experiencing the tranquility of nature up close.
Photography : The picturesque landscapes and diverse wildlife make it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
What is the speciality of Pampadum Shola National park
Pampadum Shola National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and pristine natural beauty. Here are some of its special features:
Biodiversity : The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including endangered species. It's a part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its biodiversity.
Shola Forests : The park is named after the unique 'shola' forests found in the region, which are tropical montane forests. These forests are essential for maintaining the local climate and water cycles.
Wildlife : Visitors can spot animals such as Indian gaur (bison), sambar deer, leopards, elephants, and numerous species of birds and butterflies.
Birdwatching : The park is a haven for birdwatchers, with many endemic and migratory bird species.
Scenic Beauty : The park offers stunning landscapes with rolling hills, lush greenery, and serene surroundings, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers and trekkers.
Trekking and Camping : There are various trekking trails and opportunities for eco-friendly camping, providing an immersive experience in nature.
Pampadum Shola National Park is a lesser-known gem that offers a tranquil escape and a chance to explore the rich natural heritage of the Western Ghats.
These activities make Pampadum Shola National Park a great destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Why Pampadum Shola National park is famous
Pampadum Shola National Park is famous for several reasons:
1. Unique Shola Ecosystem : The park is named after the distinctive 'shola' forests, which are tropical montane cloud forests found in the Western Ghats. These forests are characterized by their dense vegetation, which supports a unique ecosystem.
2. Biodiversity Hotspot : The park is part of the Western Ghats, one of the world's biodiversity hotspots. It hosts a variety of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic to the region.
3. Rare and Endangered Species : The park is home to several rare and endangered species, including the Nilgiri marten, Indian giant squirrel, and the endemic Nilgiri wood-pigeon.
4. Birdwatching Paradise : It's a popular destination for birdwatchers due to the presence of numerous bird species, including both resident and migratory birds.
5. Scenic Beauty and Tranquility : The park offers breathtaking landscapes with rolling hills, lush green meadows, and serene environments, making it a perfect getaway for nature lovers and peace seekers.
6. Trekking and Adventure : There are various trekking routes and trails within the park, attracting adventure enthusiasts and trekkers. These trails offer an immersive experience in the natural beauty of the Western Ghats.
7. Climate and Environment : The park has a cool and pleasant climate throughout the year, providing a refreshing escape from the heat of the plains.
Pampadum Shola National Park's combination of rich biodiversity, unique ecosystems, and stunning natural beauty makes it a significant and celebrated destination for nature enthusiasts and conservationists.
Trekking at Pampadum Shola National Park offers an exciting and immersive experience in one of Kerala's most pristine natural environments. Here are some highlights and details about trekking in the park:
Key Features of Trekking at Pampadum Shola National Park:
1. Variety of Trails : The park offers multiple trekking trails, each varying in difficulty and length. These trails take you through dense shola forests, open grasslands, and picturesque landscapes.
2. Biodiversity Exploration : Trekkers have the opportunity to observe a wide range of flora and fauna. The park is rich in biodiversity, with chances to spot animals like Indian gaur, sambar deer, and a variety of birds and butterflies.
3. Guided Treks : Guided treks are available and recommended for safety and to enhance the experience. Knowledgeable guides provide insights into the park’s ecology, wildlife, and conservation efforts.
4. Camping Opportunities : For those interested in an extended adventure, there are eco-friendly camping options within the park. This allows for a deeper connection with nature and an overnight stay amidst the tranquil surroundings.
5. Photography : The park’s scenic beauty provides ample opportunities for photography. Trekkers can capture stunning landscapes, wildlife, and the unique flora of the region.
6. Best Time to Trek : The ideal time for trekking is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and conducive for outdoor activities. The monsoon season (June to September) should be avoided due to heavy rains and slippery trails.
Tips for Trekking:
Wear appropriate footwear : Sturdy, comfortable hiking shoes are essential for navigating the trails.
Carry essentials : Bring water, snacks, a first aid kit, and weather-appropriate clothing.
Respect nature : Avoid littering, stay on designated trails, and do not disturb wildlife.
Hire a guide : Local guides enhance the experience and ensure safety.
Trekking at Pampadum Shola National Park is a rewarding experience, allowing adventurers to explore one of Kerala’s most beautiful and ecologically significant areas.
Pampadum Shola National park -Jungle Camps- Log House
The Pampadum Shola National Park jungle camp, specifically the Log House, offers a unique and immersive experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Here are some details about this accommodation option:
Overview of the Log House Jungle Camp:
Location : Pampadum Shola National Park
Type : Eco-friendly wooden log house
Facilities : Basic amenities to ensure a comfortable stay while being close to nature
Key Features:
Eco-Friendly Accommodation : The Log House is built using sustainable materials, ensuring minimal impact on the environment. It blends seamlessly with the natural surroundings.
Unique Experience : Staying in a log house in the middle of a dense forest offers a unique experience of being close to nature. The sounds of the forest, the fresh air, and the natural beauty create a serene and peaceful atmosphere.
Wildlife Viewing : The Log House is strategically located to provide opportunities for wildlife viewing. Guests may spot animals such as sambar deer, Indian gaur, and various bird species right from their accommodation.
Guided Activities : The camp offers guided activities such as nature walks, bird watching, and trekking. Knowledgeable guides provide insights into the park's flora and fauna.
Amenities and Services:
Basic Comforts : The Log House is equipped with basic amenities such as comfortable beds, clean linens, and simple furnishings to ensure a cozy stay.
Dining : Meals are typically provided, featuring local cuisine. The food is often prepared using fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
Electricity and Water : Basic utilities such as electricity is not available and re filling water are available, but guests are encouraged to use resources sparingly to minimize environmental impact.
Mobile connectivity : No any moble connectivity in the stay area
Booking and Accessibility:
Reservations : Advance booking is recommended as the Log House has limited capacity. Reservations can be made through the Kerala Forest Department or authorized travel agents.
www.munnarinfo.in
Permits : Visitors need to obtain the necessary permits to enter Pampadum Shola National Park. The permits can usually be arranged at the time of booking.
Tips for Staying at the Log House:
Pack Light : Bring only essential items, focusing on comfortable clothing, sturdy footwear, and personal toiletries.
Stay Prepared : Carry insect repellent, a flashlight, and any personal medications you may need.
Respect Nature : Follow the park's guidelines, avoid making noise, do not litter, and respect the wildlife.
Weather : Be prepared for the cool climate, especially during the evenings and early mornings.
Staying at the Log House in Pampadum Shola National Park is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the natural beauty and biodiversity of the Western Ghats while enjoying a comfortable and eco-friendly accommodation.
Pampadum Shola National park Entry Fee and Timings
The Pampadum Shola National Park typically has the following entry details:
- Entry Fee :
For Indian adults: Around - 600 INR
For foreign nationals: Around -800 INR
Camera fees may be extra.
- Timings:
The park is usually open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily.
Best time to visit Pampadum Shola National park
The best time to visit Pampadum Shola National Park is during the cooler, drier months from October to March. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the chances of spotting wildlife are higher. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can make the trails slippery and challenging to navigate, though the park will be lush and green.
How to reach Pampadum Shola National park
To reach Pampadum Shola National Park, you can follow these general guidelines:
1. By Air.: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (Kochi), located approximately 130-140 km away from the park. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or use a combination of buses and taxis to reach the park.
2. By Train : The nearest major railway station is Aluva (Alwaye), which is about 130-140 km away. From Aluva, you can take a taxi or bus to Munnar, and then further arrange local transport to Pampadum Shola National Park.
3. By Road :
From Munnar: Pampadum Shola National Park is around 35-40 km away from Munnar town. You can hire a taxi or use a local bus to reach the park.
From Kochi or Aluva:
Take the NH 85 (Kochi-Dhanushkodi Highway) towards Munnar. After reaching Munnar, follow signs or ask locals for directions to the national park.
4. Local Transport : Once in Munnar, you may need to hire a jeep or a local vehicle to reach the park entrance, especially if you plan to explore deeper into the park trails.
 ed73102.jpg)
